2-58162885-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_018062.4(FANCL):​c.884G>A​(p.Arg295His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,612,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R295C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCL
NM_018062.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.25

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCL (HGNC:20748): (FA complementation group L) This gene encodes a ubiquitin ligase that is a member of the Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC). Members of this group are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex rather than by sequence similarity. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group L that mediates monoubiquitination of FANCD2 as well as FANCI. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]
FANCL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group L
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12299919).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000486 (71/1460324) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000731 (63/86216). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000586. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 49 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCLNM_018062.4 linkc.884G>A p.Arg295His missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000233741.9 NP_060532.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCLENST00000233741.9 linkc.884G>A p.Arg295His missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 1 NM_018062.4 ENSP00000233741.5 Q9NW38-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000957
AC:
24
AN:
250826
AF XY:
0.000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
71
AN:
1460324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
726542
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44664
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000731
AC:
63
AN:
86216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5608
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1110960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60310
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74126
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41350
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67796
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Aug 28, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 295 of the FANCL protein (p.Arg295His). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. This variant is present in population databases (rs375526911, ExAC 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCL-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Fanconi anemia complementation group L Uncertain:1
Nov 26, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.034
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
0.099
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T;T;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.030
B;B;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.70
.;Loss of ubiquitination at K300 (P = 0.1278);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.0093
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375526911; hg19: chr2-58390020; API