2-63856360-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006759.4(UGP2):​c.74G>A​(p.Arg25Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

UGP2
NM_006759.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.68

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
UGP2 (HGNC:12527): (UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase 2) The enzyme encoded by this gene is an important intermediary in mammalian carbohydrate interconversions. It transfers a glucose moiety from glucose-1-phosphate to MgUTP and forms UDP-glucose and MgPPi. In liver and muscle tissue, UDP-glucose is a direct precursor of glycogen; in lactating mammary gland it is converted to UDP-galactose which is then converted to lactose. The eukaryotic enzyme has no significant sequence similarity to the prokaryotic enzyme. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 83
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17232719).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
UGP2NM_006759.4 linkc.74G>A p.Arg25Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000337130.10 NP_006750.3 Q16851-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UGP2ENST00000337130.10 linkc.74G>A p.Arg25Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_006759.4 ENSP00000338703.5 Q16851-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251126
AF XY:
0.0000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461620
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53252
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
32
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.432
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.74G>A (p.R25Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the UGP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 74, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.086
.;T;T;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.077
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;N;N;N;D;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;D;T;T;D;T;.;T;D;D;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.051, 0.11
.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.29
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761317303; hg19: chr2-64083494; API