2-68386550-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002664.3(PLEK):​c.521G>A​(p.Arg174His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEK
NM_002664.3 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEK (HGNC:9070): (pleckstrin) Enables phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate binding activity; protein homodimerization activity; and protein kinase C binding activity. Involved in several processes, including G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; actin cytoskeleton organization; and positive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization. Located in cytoplasm and ruffle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLEKNM_002664.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.521G>A p.Arg174His missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000234313.8
PLEKXM_047444772.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.521G>A p.Arg174His missense_variant 5/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLEKENST00000234313.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.521G>A p.Arg174His missense_variant 5/91 NM_002664.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251156
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2023The c.521G>A (p.R174H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PLEK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 521, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 174 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.087
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.81
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.2034);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs570758970; hg19: chr2-68613682; API