2-69431917-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001002755.4(NFU1):​c.151G>T​(p.Ala51Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00225 in 1,611,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 78 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 44 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 34 hom. )

Consequence

NFU1
NM_001002755.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.212

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NFU1 (HGNC:16287): (NFU1 iron-sulfur cluster scaffold) This gene encodes a protein that is localized to mitochondria and plays a critical role in iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis. The encoded protein assembles and transfers 4Fe-4S clusters to target apoproteins including succinate dehydrogenase and lipoic acid synthase. Mutations in this gene are a cause of multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome-1, and pseudogenes of this gene are located on the short arms of chromosomes 1 and 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
NFU1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024938583).
BP6
Variant 2-69431917-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-69431917-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 214868.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0124 (1892/152280) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0433 (1801/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0417. There are 44 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 900 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 44 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NFU1NM_001002755.4 linkc.151G>T p.Ala51Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 ENST00000410022.7 NP_001002755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NFU1ENST00000410022.7 linkc.151G>T p.Ala51Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 1 NM_001002755.4 ENSP00000387219.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0123
AC:
1877
AN:
152162
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0431
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00298
AC:
750
AN:
251296
AF XY:
0.00216
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00119
AC:
1740
AN:
1458806
Hom.:
34
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
774
AN XY:
725980
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0438
AC:
1463
AN:
33388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
72
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00278
AC:
16
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
63
AN:
1109278
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00201
AC:
121
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
86
171
257
342
428
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0124
AC:
1892
AN:
152280
Hom.:
44
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0121
AC XY:
900
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0433
AC:
1801
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00360
AC:
55
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00685
AC:
2
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0114
AC:
24
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
95
190
286
381
476
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00526
Hom.:
20
Bravo
AF:
0.0136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0384
AC:
169
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00388
AC:
471
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 1 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 14, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.
PhyloP100
-0.21
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.24
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.72
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B
Vest4
0.081
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.000055
T
GERP RS
-0.68
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76646410; hg19: chr2-69659049; API