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GeneBe

2-70663675-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001617.4(ADD2):c.1931C>T(p.Pro644Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000489 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADD2
NM_001617.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADD2 (HGNC:244): (adducin 2) Adducins are heteromeric proteins composed of different subunits referred to as adducin alpha, beta and gamma. The three subunits are encoded by distinct genes and belong to a family of membrane skeletal proteins involved in the assembly of spectrin-actin network in erythrocytes and at sites of cell-cell contact in epithelial tissues. While adducins alpha and gamma are ubiquitously expressed, the expression of adducin beta is restricted to brain and hematopoietic tissues. Adducin, originally purified from human erythrocytes, was found to be a heterodimer of adducins alpha and beta. Polymorphisms resulting in amino acid substitutions in these two subunits have been associated with the regulation of blood pressure in an animal model of hypertension. Heterodimers consisting of alpha and gamma subunits have also been described. Structurally, each subunit is comprised of two distinct domains. The amino-terminal region is protease resistant and globular in shape, while the carboxy-terminal region is protease sensitive. The latter contains multiple phosphorylation sites for protein kinase C, the binding site for calmodulin, and is required for association with spectrin and actin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10557526).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADD2NM_001617.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1931C>T p.Pro644Leu missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000264436.9
ADD2NM_001185054.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1931C>T p.Pro644Leu missense_variant 16/16
ADD2XM_011532502.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1931C>T p.Pro644Leu missense_variant 16/16
ADD2NM_017488.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*85C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 17/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADD2ENST00000264436.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1931C>T p.Pro644Leu missense_variant 16/161 NM_001617.4 P2P35612-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000764
AC:
19
AN:
248832
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000594
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134694
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
73
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 08, 2022The c.1931C>T (p.P644L) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 14) of the ADD2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1931, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 644 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T
Polyphen
0.54
P;P
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376703374; hg19: chr2-70890807; API