2-70921152-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_012476.3(VAX2):​c.302G>A​(p.Arg101Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R101W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VAX2
NM_012476.3 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
VAX2 (HGNC:12661): (ventral anterior homeobox 2) This gene encodes a homeobox protein and is almost exclusively expressed in the ventral portion of the retina during development. In mouse studies, this gene was found to be required for the correct formation of the optic fissure and other aspects of retinal development. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VAX2NM_012476.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.302G>A p.Arg101Gln missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000234392.3
VAX2XM_011532750.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.302G>A p.Arg101Gln missense_variant 2/4
VAX2XM_011532751.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.302G>A p.Arg101Gln missense_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VAX2ENST00000234392.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.302G>A p.Arg101Gln missense_variant 2/31 NM_012476.3 P1
VAX2ENST00000432367.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.128G>A p.Arg43Gln missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/155

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000966
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000681
AC:
17
AN:
249542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135032
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000929
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1460814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000966
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2024The c.302G>A (p.R101Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the VAX2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 302, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 101 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.043
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.41
Gain of ubiquitination at K103 (P = 0.0239);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781956673; hg19: chr2-71148282; API