2-72132349-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_019885.4(CYP26B1):​c.1417C>A​(p.Arg473Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,610,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R473C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP26B1
NM_019885.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP26B1 (HGNC:20581): (cytochrome P450 family 26 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The encoded protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, and functions as a critical regulator of all-trans retinoic acid levels by the specific inactivation of all-trans retinoic acid to hydroxylated forms. Mutations in this gene are associated with radiohumeral fusions and other skeletal and craniofacial anomalies, and increased levels of the encoded protein are associated with atherosclerotic lesions. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
CYP26B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lethal occipital encephalocele-skeletal dysplasia syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16541454).
BP6
Variant 2-72132349-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-72132349-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1201778.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019885.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP26B1
NM_019885.4
MANE Select
c.1417C>Ap.Arg473Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_063938.1Q9NR63-1
CYP26B1
NM_001277742.2
c.1192C>Ap.Arg398Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001264671.1Q9NR63-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP26B1
ENST00000001146.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1417C>Ap.Arg473Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000001146.2Q9NR63-1
CYP26B1
ENST00000546307.5
TSL:1
c.1192C>Ap.Arg398Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000443304.1Q9NR63-2
CYP26B1
ENST00000412253.1
TSL:1
c.844C>Ap.Arg282Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000401465.1E7ER08

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
23
AN:
245756
AF XY:
0.0000676
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000645
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000902
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1458402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725004
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000495
AC:
22
AN:
44412
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39566
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85918
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53148
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60220
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.055
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
L
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.45
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61751056; hg19: chr2-72359478; API