2-72887639-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 7P and 1B. PM1PP2PP3_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_003124.5(SPR):​c.207C>G​(p.Asp69Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 1,459,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SPR
NM_003124.5 missense

Scores

11
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.156

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPR (HGNC:11257): (sepiapterin reductase) This gene encodes an aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of pteridine derivatives and is important in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). Mutations in this gene result in DOPA-responsive dystonia due to sepiaterin reductase deficiency. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Sepiapterin reductase (size 260) in uniprot entity SPRE_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_003124.5
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 6 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.7325 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.70614 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency, BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000132 (173/1307570) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00183 (7/3834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000856. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 93 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003124.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPR
NM_003124.5
MANE Select
c.207C>Gp.Asp69Glu
missense
Exon 1 of 3NP_003115.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPR
ENST00000234454.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.207C>Gp.Asp69Glu
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000234454.5
SPR
ENST00000713723.1
c.207C>Gp.Asp69Glu
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000519027.1
SPR
ENST00000498749.2
TSL:3
n.207C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000519026.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67706
AF XY:
0.000127
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000804
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00102
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
173
AN:
1307570
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
643280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26118
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
10
AN:
23946
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29932
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
69804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32260
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
7
AN:
3834
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
134
AN:
1045948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000351
AC:
19
AN:
54080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
21
31
42
52
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.534
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ExAC
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
2
-
Dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency (2)
-
1
-
Dystonic disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.64
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
0.16
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.75
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0043)
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
2.4
PromoterAI
-0.043
Neutral
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779655618; hg19: chr2-73114768; API