2-72888532-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_003124.5(SPR):c.523G>A(p.Ala175Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,604,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPR
NM_003124.5 missense
NM_003124.5 missense
Scores
13
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.56
Genes affected
SPR (HGNC:11257): (sepiapterin reductase) This gene encodes an aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of pteridine derivatives and is important in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). Mutations in this gene result in DOPA-responsive dystonia due to sepiaterin reductase deficiency. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPR | NM_003124.5 | c.523G>A | p.Ala175Thr | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000234454.6 | NP_003115.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPR | ENST00000234454.6 | c.523G>A | p.Ala175Thr | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_003124.5 | ENSP00000234454 | P1 | |
SPR | ENST00000498749.1 | n.468G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000411 AC: 1AN: 243094Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000763 AC XY: 1AN XY: 131052
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2AN: 1452362Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1AN XY: 721380
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74350
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Dystonic disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 24, 2017 | This sequence change replaces alanine with threonine at codon 175 of the SPR protein (p.Ala175Thr). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and threonine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SPR-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of ubiquitination at K174 (P = 0.0573);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at