2-72891379-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PP2PP3BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_003124.5(SPR):​c.628C>T​(p.Arg210Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R210Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SPR
NM_003124.5 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPR (HGNC:11257): (sepiapterin reductase) This gene encodes an aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of pteridine derivatives and is important in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). Mutations in this gene result in DOPA-responsive dystonia due to sepiaterin reductase deficiency. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Sepiapterin reductase (size 260) in uniprot entity SPRE_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_003124.5
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 6 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.7325 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.70614 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency, BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, MutationAssessor, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster, phyloP100way_vertebrate was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16524068).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000125 (19/152128) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000851 (13/15278). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000503. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPRNM_003124.5 linkc.628C>T p.Arg210Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000234454.6 NP_003115.1 P35270

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPRENST00000234454.6 linkc.628C>T p.Arg210Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_003124.5 ENSP00000234454.5 P35270
SPRENST00000713723.1 linkc.337C>T p.Arg113Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000519027.1
SPRENST00000498749.2 linkn.*210C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 3 ENSP00000519026.1
SPRENST00000498749.2 linkn.*210C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 3 ENSP00000519026.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000426
AC:
107
AN:
251430
AF XY:
0.000309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000117
AC:
171
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
111
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
21
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
28
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
6
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
38
51
64
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000851
AC:
13
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000904
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
ExAC
AF:
0.000371
AC:
45
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Dec 17, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Feb 15, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP3 -

Mar 21, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2019
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dystonic disorder Benign:1
Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200845457; hg19: chr2-73118508; API