2-73419240-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_015120.4(ALMS1):​c.568C>A​(p.Leu190Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_015120.4 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.835

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alstrom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03933221).
BP6
Variant 2-73419240-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73419240-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 570278.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000854 (13/152198) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00115 (6/5200). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000502. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015120.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
NM_001378454.1
MANE Select
c.568C>Ap.Leu190Met
missense
Exon 3 of 23NP_001365383.1
ALMS1
NM_015120.4
c.568C>Ap.Leu190Met
missense
Exon 3 of 23NP_055935.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
ENST00000613296.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.568C>Ap.Leu190Met
missense
Exon 3 of 23ENSP00000482968.1
ALMS1
ENST00000484298.5
TSL:1
c.442C>Ap.Leu148Met
missense
Exon 2 of 22ENSP00000478155.1
ALMS1
ENST00000684548.1
c.118C>Ap.Leu40Met
missense
Exon 1 of 21ENSP00000507421.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000964
AC:
24
AN:
249010
AF XY:
0.0000962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
19
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
16
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
6
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000911
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Alstrom syndrome (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
9.1
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0062
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
-0.83
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.25
Gain of glycosylation at T185 (P = 0.2111)
MVP
0.27
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
-8.3
PromoterAI
-0.068
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.051
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375838474; hg19: chr2-73646368; COSMIC: COSV100041861; API