2-73452829-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.6302C>T​(p.Ser2101Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0305 in 1,613,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 953 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S2101W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 81 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.031 ( 872 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 missense

Scores

2
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.343

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alstrom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0021589994).
BP6
Variant 2-73452829-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73452829-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 383773.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0646 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378454.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
NM_001378454.1
MANE Select
c.6302C>Tp.Ser2101Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 23NP_001365383.1Q8TCU4-1
ALMS1
NM_015120.4
c.6302C>Tp.Ser2101Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 23NP_055935.4Q8TCU4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
ENST00000613296.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6302C>Tp.Ser2101Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 23ENSP00000482968.1Q8TCU4-1
ALMS1
ENST00000484298.5
TSL:1
c.6176C>Tp.Ser2059Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 22ENSP00000478155.1A0A087WTU9
ALMS1
ENST00000423048.5
TSL:1
n.1133C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000399833.1H7C1D9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0262
AC:
3991
AN:
152096
Hom.:
81
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0989
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0342
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0743
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0375
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0354
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0262
AC:
6495
AN:
247674
AF XY:
0.0267
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00527
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0753
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0379
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0310
AC:
45253
AN:
1461192
Hom.:
872
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0307
AC XY:
22334
AN XY:
726890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00720
AC:
241
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0222
AC:
991
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0761
AC:
1988
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00821
AC:
708
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0185
AC:
982
AN:
53202
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0702
AC:
405
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0342
AC:
37993
AN:
1111684
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0322
AC:
1943
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2419
4837
7256
9674
12093
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1350
2700
4050
5400
6750
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0262
AC:
3992
AN:
152214
Hom.:
81
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0255
AC XY:
1899
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00633
AC:
263
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0341
AC:
522
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0743
AC:
258
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
32
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0174
AC:
184
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0680
AC:
20
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0375
AC:
2549
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0350
AC:
74
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
210
420
629
839
1049
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0342
Hom.:
351
Bravo
AF:
0.0265
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00678
AC:
25
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0326
AC:
266
ExAC
AF:
0.0255
AC:
3083
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00722
AC:
26
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0435
EpiControl
AF:
0.0425

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
not specified (6)
-
-
3
Alstrom syndrome (3)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Monogenic diabetes (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.083
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
0.34
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Vest4
0.063
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
-0.0036
Neutral
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.076
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28730854; hg19: chr2-73679956; API