2-73453279-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):c.6752A>G(p.Asp2251Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000878 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D2251V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0047 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0570

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Alstrom syndrome
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

ALMS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00216496).

BP6

Variant 2-73453279-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73453279-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 241010.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00466 (709/152290) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.016 (663/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0149. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 312 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378454.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALMS1	NM_001378454.1	MANE Select	c.6752A>G	p.Asp2251Gly	missense	Exon 8 of 23	NP_001365383.1	Q8TCU4-1
	ALMS1	NM_015120.4		c.6752A>G	p.Asp2251Gly	missense	Exon 8 of 23	NP_055935.4	Q8TCU4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ALMS1	ENST00000613296.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6752A>G	p.Asp2251Gly	missense	Exon 8 of 23	ENSP00000482968.1	Q8TCU4-1
ALMS1	ENST00000484298.5	TSL:1	c.6626A>G	p.Asp2209Gly	missense	Exon 7 of 22	ENSP00000478155.1	A0A087WTU9
ALMS1	ENST00000423048.5	TSL:1	n.1583A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000399833.1	H7C1D9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00467

AC:

711

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0160

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00177

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00574

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00120

AC:

299

AN:

248524

AF XY:

0.000875

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0170

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000754

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000533

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000829

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000484

AC:

708

AN:

1461716

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000418

AC XY:

304

AN XY:

727154

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0162

AC:

543

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000917

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53322

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000540

AC:

AN:

1111976

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00103

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

100

150

200

250

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00466

AC:

709

AN:

152290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00419

AC XY:

312

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0160

AC:

663

AN:

41564

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00177

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00568

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

129

161

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00182

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00544

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0161

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000245

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00146

AC:

177

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign/Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Alstrom syndrome (4)

not provided (2)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Monogenic diabetes (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.034

Eigen

Benign

-0.90

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.96

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.019

LIST_S2

Benign

0.67

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0022

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

0.057

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

Vest4

0.089

MVP

0.081

ClinPred

0.0035

GERP RS

-3.5

Varity_R

0.051

gMVP

0.23

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over