2-73559093-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.10335C>T​(p.Pro3445Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00314 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 151 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 65 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 86 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.234
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 2-73559093-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73559093-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 221013.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.234 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0543 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALMS1NM_001378454.1 linkc.10335C>T p.Pro3445Pro synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 23 ENST00000613296.6 NP_001365383.1
ALMS1NM_015120.4 linkc.10335C>T p.Pro3445Pro synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 23 NP_055935.4 Q8TCU4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALMS1ENST00000613296.6 linkc.10335C>T p.Pro3445Pro synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 23 1 NM_001378454.1 ENSP00000482968.1 Q8TCU4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0162
AC:
2457
AN:
151926
Hom.:
64
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0563
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00617
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00861
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00409
AC:
1021
AN:
249332
Hom.:
25
AF XY:
0.00325
AC XY:
439
AN XY:
135272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00248
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00178
AC:
2604
AN:
1461750
Hom.:
86
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00160
AC XY:
1163
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0613
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00387
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0162
AC:
2462
AN:
152044
Hom.:
65
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0152
AC XY:
1128
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0562
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00852
Alfa
AF:
0.00724
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.0181
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alstrom syndrome Benign:3
Sep 06, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Oct 11, 2016
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 21, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Pro3444Pro in exon 15 of ALMS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 5.88% (572/9730) o f African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.bro adinstitute.org; dbSNP rs78108069). -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 21, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jan 07, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78108069; hg19: chr2-73786220; API