2-73600717-G-T

Position:

• chr2-73600717-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.11708G>T​(p.Arg3903Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: ALMS1 NM_001378454.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.13

Genes affected

ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ALMS1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALMS1	NM_001378454.1	c.11708G>T	p.Arg3903Leu	missense_variant	18/23	ENST00000613296.6	NP_001365383.1
ALMS1	NM_015120.4	c.11708G>T	p.Arg3903Leu	missense_variant	18/23		NP_055935.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALMS1	ENST00000613296.6	c.11708G>T	p.Arg3903Leu	missense_variant	18/23	1	NM_001378454.1	ENSP00000482968.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 250142 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135658

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000545

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ExAC AF: 0.00000825 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.49
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.028	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.030
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.48
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0033	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D
Vest4		0.66
MVP		0.40
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.076
gMVP		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201673771; hg19: chr2-73827844;