2-73950574-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_080916.3(DGUOK):​c.444-11C>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DGUOK
NM_080916.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9986
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.649
Variant links:
Genes affected
DGUOK (HGNC:2858): (deoxyguanosine kinase) In mammalian cells, the phosphorylation of purine deoxyribonucleosides is mediated predominantly by two deoxyribonucleoside kinases, cytosolic deoxycytidine kinase and mitochondrial deoxyguanosine kinase. The protein encoded by this gene is responsible for phosphorylation of purine deoxyribonucleosides in the mitochondrial matrix. In addition, this protein phosphorylates several purine deoxyribonucleoside analogs used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative disorders, and this phosphorylation is critical for the effectiveness of the analogs. Alternative splice variants encoding different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DGUOK-AS1 (HGNC:43441): (DGUOK antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 2-73950574-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-73950574-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 253069.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DGUOKNM_080916.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.444-11C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000264093.9 NP_550438.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DGUOKENST00000264093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.444-11C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_080916.3 ENSP00000264093 P1Q16854-1
DGUOK-AS1ENST00000667561.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.308-2639G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 07, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 18, 2024Non-canonical splice site variant demonstrated to result in loss of function (PMID: 23043144); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19748572, 31589614, 18205204, 23043144) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 02, 2022This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the DGUOK gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DGUOK protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (PMID: 18205204, 23043144). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 253069). Studies have shown that this variant alters DGUOK gene expression (PMID: 23043144). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 18, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.52
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.70
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.61
Position offset: 1
DS_AL_spliceai
0.70
Position offset: 11

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs536746349; hg19: chr2-74177701; API