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GeneBe

2-74198696-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006636.4(MTHFD2):c.55C>T(p.His19Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000714 in 1,611,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H19N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTHFD2
NM_006636.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTHFD2 (HGNC:7434): (methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 2, methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase) This gene encodes a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial bifunctional enzyme with methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase and methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activities. The enzyme functions as a homodimer and is unique in its absolute requirement for magnesium and inorganic phosphate. Formation of the enzyme-magnesium complex allows binding of NAD. Alternative splicing results in two different transcripts, one protein-coding and the other not protein-coding. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12062955).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MTHFD2NM_006636.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.His19Tyr missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000394053.7
MTHFD2NM_001410192.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-350C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/9
MTHFD2XM_006711924.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-67C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MTHFD2ENST00000394053.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.His19Tyr missense_variant 1/81 NM_006636.4 P1P13995-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
5
AN:
244132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000761
AC:
111
AN:
1459154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000702
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
726000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000954
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2023The c.55C>T (p.H19Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MTHFD2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 55, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D;T;D
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780000573; hg19: chr2-74425823; API