2-74362702-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.3557T>C​(p.Met1186Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000539 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCTN1
NM_004082.5 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14516675).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152224) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000207 (1/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000956. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DCTN1NM_004082.5 linkc.3557T>C p.Met1186Thr missense_variant Exon 30 of 32 ENST00000628224.3 NP_004073.2 Q14203-1Q6MZZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCTN1ENST00000628224.3 linkc.3557T>C p.Met1186Thr missense_variant Exon 30 of 32 5 NM_004082.5 ENSP00000487279.2 Q14203-1E7EX90
ENSG00000264324ENST00000451608.2 linkn.296T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 39 5 ENSP00000416453.2 E7EWF7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251222
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome Uncertain:2
Feb 15, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1186 of the DCTN1 protein (p.Met1186Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs145819459, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCTN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572789). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DCTN1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 27, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The DCTN1 c.3557T>C, p.Met1186Thr variant (rs145819459), to our knowledge, has not been reported in the medical literature; however, this variant is listed in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 572789). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.005% (15/275,000 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The methionine at codon 1186 is weakly conserved, but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.189). Based on the available information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 13, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.55
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N;N;.;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.093
T;T;.;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;D;T;T;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145819459; hg19: chr2-74589829; API