2-74371556-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):c.626C>G(p.Pro209Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000209 in 1,579,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P209L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCTN1
NM_004082.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.72

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

DCTN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Perry syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DCTN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22105107).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000021 (30/1426952) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000152 (5/32830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000594. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DCTN1	NM_004082.5 link	c.626C>G	p.Pro209Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 32	ENST00000628224.3	NP_004073.2	Q14203-1Q6MZZ3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DCTN1	ENST00000628224.3 link	c.626C>G	p.Pro209Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 32	5	NM_004082.5	ENSP00000487279.2		Q14203-1E7EX90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

195110

AF XY:

0.00000960

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000351

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000210

AC:

AN:

1426952

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000226

AC XY:

AN XY:

706434

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000152

AC:

AN:

32830

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000508

AC:

AN:

39408

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25458

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

81448

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51222

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4672

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000365

AC:

AN:

1094746

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000305

AC:

AN:

58992

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.507

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152270

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41550

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome

Uncertain:1

Aug 31, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 209 of the DCTN1 protein (p.Pro209Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs112725508, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCTN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1435426). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DCTN1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.051

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.24

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.40

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

3.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N;.;.;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Benign

0.087

T;T;.;.;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.33

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.94

P;.;.;P;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.32

Loss of catalytic residue at P208 (P = 0.0116);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

0.27

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.024

gMVP

0.27

Mutation Taster

=83/17

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over