2-74461400-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_006302.3(MOGS):c.2389C>T(p.Arg797Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MOGS
NM_006302.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

MOGS (HGNC:24862): (mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase) This gene encodes the first enzyme in the N-linked oligosaccharide processing pathway. The enzyme cleaves the distal alpha-1,2-linked glucose residue from the Glc(3)-Man(9)-GlcNAc(2) oligosaccharide precursor. This protein is located in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of type IIb congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDGIIb). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

MOGS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37205386).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000349 (51/1461818) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000452 (39/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000339. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MOGS	NM_006302.3 link	c.2389C>T	p.Arg797Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000448666.7	NP_006293.2	Q13724-1A0A384MDR6
MOGS	NM_001146158.2 link	c.2071C>T	p.Arg691Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5		NP_001139630.1	Q13724-2Q58F09

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MOGS	ENST00000448666.7 link	c.2389C>T	p.Arg797Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_006302.3	ENSP00000410992.3		Q13724-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

249504

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000665

AC XY:

AN XY:

135404

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000359

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000452

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000629

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000656

AC:

AN:

152342

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74490

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000661

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jul 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2389C>T (p.R797C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MOGS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2389, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 797 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation

Uncertain:1

Oct 28, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MOGS-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs554882882, gnomAD 0.04%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 797 of the MOGS protein (p.Arg797Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

.;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.37

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.62

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.8

.;D;.;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.29

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

.;D;.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.024

.;D;.;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.63, 0.62

MutPred

0.59

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.001);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.001);.;.;.;

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.92

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.46

gMVP

0.70

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over