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GeneBe

2-75646830-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014763.4(MRPL19):c.23G>C(p.Gly8Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000845 in 1,574,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL19
NM_014763.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.577
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL19 (HGNC:14052): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L19) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049306005).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MRPL19NM_014763.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.23G>C p.Gly8Ala missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000393909.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MRPL19ENST00000393909.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.23G>C p.Gly8Ala missense_variant 1/61 NM_014763.4 P1
MRPL19ENST00000409374.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.23G>C p.Gly8Ala missense_variant 1/75 P1
MRPL19ENST00000358788.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.23G>C p.Gly8Ala missense_variant 1/65
MRPL19ENST00000493686.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.48G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000730
AC:
15
AN:
205458
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000892
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
112122
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000900
AC:
128
AN:
1422344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000924
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
703290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000248
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000683
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000685
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000997
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2022The c.23G>C (p.G8A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MRPL19 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 23, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 8 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
Cadd
Benign
5.5
Dann
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
0.96
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765286897; hg19: chr2-75873956; API