2-75655272-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014763.4(MRPL19):​c.866C>T​(p.Ser289Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,611,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL19
NM_014763.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL19 (HGNC:14052): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L19) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GCFC2 (HGNC:1317): (GC-rich sequence DNA-binding factor 2) The first mRNA transcript isolated for this gene was part of an artificial chimera derived from two distinct gene transcripts and a primer used in the cloning process (see Genbank accession M29204). A positively charged amino terminus present only in the chimera was determined to bind GC-rich DNA, thus mistakenly thought to identify a transcription factor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14637509).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL19NM_014763.4 linkc.866C>T p.Ser289Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000393909.7 NP_055578.2 P49406

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL19ENST00000393909.7 linkc.866C>T p.Ser289Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_014763.4 ENSP00000377486.2 P49406

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
248440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1459784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000931
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 08, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.866C>T (p.S289L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the MRPL19 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 866, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 289 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.068
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;.
Vest4
0.059
MutPred
0.24
Loss of glycosylation at S289 (P = 0.0138);Loss of glycosylation at S289 (P = 0.0138);.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768402414; hg19: chr2-75882398; API