Genetic Variant REG1B:p.Ser131Asn (chr2-79085533-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006507.4(REG1B):c.392G>A(p.Ser131Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

REG1B
NM_006507.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.67

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

REG1B (HGNC:9952): (regenerating family member 1 beta) This gene is a type I subclass member of the Reg gene family. The Reg gene family is a multigene family grouped into four subclasses, types I, II, III and IV based on the primary structures of the encoded proteins. This gene encodes a protein secreted by the exocrine pancreas that is highly similar to the REG1A protein. The related REG1A protein is associated with islet cell regeneration and diabetogenesis, and may be involved in pancreatic lithogenesis. Reg family members REG1A, REGL, PAP and this gene are tandemly clustered on chromosome 2p12 and may have arisen from the same ancestral gene by gene duplication. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

REG1B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052081138).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
REG1B	NM_006507.4 link	c.392G>A	p.Ser131Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000305089.8	NP_006498.1	P48304Q6ICS1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
REG1B	ENST00000305089.8 link	c.392G>A	p.Ser131Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_006507.4	ENSP00000303206.3	P48304
REG1B	ENST00000454188.5 link	c.245G>A	p.Ser82Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	3		ENSP00000387410.1	H7BZ24
REG1B	ENST00000479258.5 link	n.*7G>A		downstream_gene_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461696

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111876

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 19, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.392G>A (p.S131N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the REG1B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 392, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.89

CADD

Benign

0.0060

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.20

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.052

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-2.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-2.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0014

LIST_S2

Benign

0.26

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.052

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.12

.;N

PhyloP100

-4.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.71

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.053

Sift

Benign

0.84

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.64

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B

Vest4

0.087

MutPred

0.35

.;Loss of glycosylation at S131 (P = 0.0213);

MVP

0.072

MPC

0.011

ClinPred

0.039

GERP RS

-7.5

Varity_R

0.072

gMVP

0.23

Mutation Taster

=89/11

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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2-79085533-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over