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GeneBe

2-85343657-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_017750.4(RETSAT):​c.1675C>A​(p.Pro559Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000291 in 1,461,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 5 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 6 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RETSAT
NM_017750.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
RETSAT (HGNC:25991): (retinol saturase) Predicted to enable all-trans-retinol 13,14-reductase activity. Predicted to be involved in retinol metabolic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021759927).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RETSATNM_017750.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1675C>A p.Pro559Thr missense_variant 10/11 ENST00000295802.9
RETSATXM_047444828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*62C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 9/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RETSATENST00000295802.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1675C>A p.Pro559Thr missense_variant 10/111 NM_017750.4 P1Q6NUM9-1
RETSATENST00000429806.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*62C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/81
RETSATENST00000449375.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>A p.Pro348Thr missense_variant 7/85
RETSATENST00000438611.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*650C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00383
AC:
573
AN:
149448
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000795
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000297
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00489
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
250800
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000291
AC:
425
AN:
1461126
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000261
AC XY:
190
AN XY:
726874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000729
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00384
AC:
574
AN:
149570
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00346
AC XY:
253
AN XY:
73146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000797
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000297
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00484
Alfa
AF:
0.000184
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 03, 2022The c.1675C>A (p.P559T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the RETSAT gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1675, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 559 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.037
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13384912; hg19: chr2-85570780; COSMIC: COSV55529147; COSMIC: COSV55529147; API