2-85667185-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000542.5(SFTPB):​c.196-8C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.357 in 1,606,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 106,754 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 8087 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 98667 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPB
NM_000542.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.009874
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPB (HGNC:10801): (surfactant protein B) This gene encodes the pulmonary-associated surfactant protein B (SPB), an amphipathic surfactant protein essential for lung function and homeostasis after birth. Pulmonary surfactant is a surface-active lipoprotein complex composed of 90% lipids and 10% proteins which include plasma proteins and apolipoproteins SPA, SPB, SPC and SPD. The surfactant is secreted by the alveolar cells of the lung and maintains the stability of pulmonary tissue by reducing the surface tension of fluids that coat the lung. The SPB enhances the rate of spreading and increases the stability of surfactant monolayers in vitro. Multiple mutations in this gene have been identified, which cause pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 1, also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to surfactant protein B deficiency, and are associated with fatal respiratory distress in the neonatal period. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 2-85667185-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-85667185-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 165206.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-85667185-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.395 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SFTPBNM_000542.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.196-8C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000519937.7 NP_000533.4 P07988D6W5L6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SFTPBENST00000519937.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.196-8C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000542.5 ENSP00000428719.2 P07988

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.301
AC:
45785
AN:
151932
Hom.:
8087
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.455
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.372
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.480
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.375
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.410
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.327
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.462
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.375
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.341
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.361
AC:
90187
AN:
249836
Hom.:
17128
AF XY:
0.367
AC XY:
49581
AN XY:
135002
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0919
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.400
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.479
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.379
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.402
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.322
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.370
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.376
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.363
AC:
528395
AN:
1454752
Hom.:
98667
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.366
AC XY:
265263
AN XY:
723956
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0914
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.405
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.482
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.379
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.402
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.317
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.366
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.356
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.301
AC:
45789
AN:
152050
Hom.:
8087
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.301
AC XY:
22406
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.372
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.480
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.376
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.410
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.327
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.375
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.342
Alfa
AF:
0.329
Hom.:
4970
Bravo
AF:
0.296
Asia WGS
AF:
0.370
AC:
1285
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 12, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 21, 2013232-8C>A in intron 3 of SFTPB: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 37.5% (3227/8600) of European Americ an chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ht tp://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs3024798). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary, 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0099
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.092
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3024798; hg19: chr2-85894308; COSMIC: COSV60893037; COSMIC: COSV60893037; API