2-86251974-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001371279.1(REEP1):​c.400G>A​(p.Val134Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

REEP1
NM_001371279.1 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
REEP1 (HGNC:25786): (receptor accessory protein 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that functions to enhance the cell surface expression of odorant receptors. Mutations in this gene cause spastic paraplegia autosomal dominant type 31, a neurodegenerative disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
REEP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 31
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 5B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 5A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • spinal muscular atrophy, distal, autosomal recessive, 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
REEP1NM_001371279.1 linkc.400G>A p.Val134Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000538924.7 NP_001358208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
REEP1ENST00000538924.7 linkc.400G>A p.Val134Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 5 NM_001371279.1 ENSP00000438346.3 A0A1C7CYY3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250766
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5608
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111442
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 31 Uncertain:1
Jul 27, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs747398780, ExAC 0.006%). This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 134 of the REEP1 protein (p.Val134Met). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with REEP1-related disease. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.11
B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.43
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0486);.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0486);.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747398780; hg19: chr2-86479097; API