Genetic Variant KDM3A:p.Pro10Leu (chr2-86442076-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_018433.6(KDM3A):c.29C>T(p.Pro10Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000052 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDM3A
NM_018433.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Variant links:

Genes affected

KDM3A (HGNC:20815): (lysine demethylase 3A) Enables androgen receptor binding activity; histone H3-methyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity; and iron ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including androgen receptor signaling pathway; formaldehyde biosynthetic process; and histone H3-K9 demethylation. Located in nucleoplasm. Implicated in cervical cancer and colon cancer. Biomarker of Ewing sarcoma; hepatocellular carcinoma; nasopharynx carcinoma; and prostate cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

KDM3A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.075054914).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KDM3A	NM_018433.6 link	c.29C>T	p.Pro10Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 26	ENST00000312912.10	NP_060903.2	Q9Y4C1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KDM3A	ENST00000312912.10 link	c.29C>T	p.Pro10Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 26	1	NM_018433.6	ENSP00000323659.5		Q9Y4C1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000175

AC:

AN:

251196

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

135840

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000540

AC:

AN:

1461784

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000454

AC XY:

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000261

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000479

Alfa

AF:

0.0000444

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 26, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.29C>T (p.P10L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the KDM3A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 29, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 10 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.36

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

.;T;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.19

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.27

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;.;.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Benign

0.075

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.79

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;L;.;L;L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

D;T;T;T;T;D

Polyphen

0.90, 0.95

.;P;P;P;P;.

Vest4

0.58, 0.61, 0.57, 0.56

MutPred

0.50

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.074);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.074);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.074);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.074);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.074);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.074);

MVP

0.29

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over