2-86790578-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001768.7(CD8A):​c.153G>T​(p.Thr51=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00513 in 1,612,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0053 ( 28 hom. )

Consequence

CD8A
NM_001768.7 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD8A (HGNC:1706): (CD8 subunit alpha) The CD8 antigen is a cell surface glycoprotein found on most cytotoxic T lymphocytes that mediates efficient cell-cell interactions within the immune system. The CD8 antigen acts as a coreceptor with the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte to recognize antigens displayed by an antigen presenting cell in the context of class I MHC molecules. The coreceptor functions as either a homodimer composed of two alpha chains or as a heterodimer composed of one alpha and one beta chain. Both alpha and beta chains share significant homology to immunoglobulin variable light chains. This gene encodes the CD8 alpha chain. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The major protein isoforms of this gene differ by the presence or absence of a transmembrane domain and thus differ in being a membrane-anchored or secreted protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 2-86790578-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-86790578-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 464445.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-86790578-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.22 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CD8ANM_001768.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.153G>T p.Thr51= synonymous_variant 2/6 ENST00000283635.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CD8AENST00000283635.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.153G>T p.Thr51= synonymous_variant 2/61 NM_001768.7 P1P01732-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00306
AC:
466
AN:
152178
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00310
AC:
759
AN:
244788
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00312
AC XY:
416
AN XY:
133346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000835
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000638
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000703
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000950
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00582
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00314
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00534
AC:
7802
AN:
1460306
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00524
AC XY:
3809
AN XY:
726522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000498
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00305
AC:
464
AN:
152296
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00279
AC XY:
208
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00538
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.00418
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00300
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00403
EpiControl
AF:
0.00545

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023CD8A: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Susceptibility to respiratory infections associated with CD8alpha chain mutation Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
CD8A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 03, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.80
DANN
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147048705; hg19: chr2-87017701; API