2-88691703-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_144563.3(RPIA):ā€‹c.5A>Gā€‹(p.Gln2Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000171 in 1,570,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

RPIA
NM_144563.3 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPIA (HGNC:10297): (ribose 5-phosphate isomerase A) The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme, which catalyzes the reversible conversion between ribose-5-phosphate and ribulose-5-phosphate in the pentose-phosphate pathway. This gene is highly conserved in most organisms. The enzyme plays an essential role in the carbohydrate metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause ribose 5-phosphate isomerase deficiency. A pseudogene is found on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10805157).
BP6
Variant 2-88691703-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-88691703-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 897554.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152294) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00135 (7/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000634. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RPIANM_144563.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5A>G p.Gln2Arg missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000283646.5
RPIAXM_047443733.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5A>G p.Gln2Arg missense_variant 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RPIAENST00000283646.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5A>G p.Gln2Arg missense_variant 1/91 NM_144563.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000914
AC:
18
AN:
196906
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000818
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
110058
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
261
AN:
1418508
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
704214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00638
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000273
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000136
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 21, 2021This variant is present in population databases (rs559380161, ExAC 0.1%). This sequence change replaces glutamine with arginine at codon 2 of the RPIA protein (p.Gln2Arg). The glutamine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and arginine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RPIA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 897554). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -
Deficiency of ribose-5-phosphate isomerase Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.72
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.21
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559380161; hg19: chr2-88991221; COSMIC: COSV52168197; API