2-88729279-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_144563.3(RPIA):​c.404C>T​(p.Ala135Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPIA
NM_144563.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
8
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9815
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPIA (HGNC:10297): (ribose 5-phosphate isomerase A) The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme, which catalyzes the reversible conversion between ribose-5-phosphate and ribulose-5-phosphate in the pentose-phosphate pathway. This gene is highly conserved in most organisms. The enzyme plays an essential role in the carbohydrate metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause ribose 5-phosphate isomerase deficiency. A pseudogene is found on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 2-88729279-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-88729279-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13008.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RPIANM_144563.3 linkc.404C>T p.Ala135Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000283646.5 NP_653164.2 P49247
RPIAXM_047443733.1 linkc.404C>T p.Ala135Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 6 XP_047299689.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPIAENST00000283646.5 linkc.404C>T p.Ala135Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_144563.3 ENSP00000283646.3 P49247

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249496
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.437
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000366
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of ribose-5-phosphate isomerase Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
6.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.89
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918591; hg19: chr2-89028797; API