2-96114968-T-C

Variant names:

• chr2-96114968-T-C
• rs2229169
• NM_000682.7:c.1182A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_000682.7(ADRA2B):​c.1182A>G​(p.Gly394Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ADRA2B NM_000682.7 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.52
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ADRA2B (HGNC:282): (adrenoceptor alpha 2B) This intronless gene encodes a seven-pass transmembrane protein. This protein is a member of a subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors that regulate neurotransmitter release from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ADRA2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
• epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 2

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.52 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADRA2B	NM_000682.7	c.1182A>G	p.Gly394Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000620793.2	NP_000673.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADRA2B	ENST00000620793.2	c.1182A>G	p.Gly394Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_000682.7	ENSP00000480573.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460286 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 82 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726344

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44400

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26110

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39648

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86156

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53256

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111178

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60310

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.62
CADD	Benign	0.043
DANN	Benign	0.64
PhyloP100		-2.5
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229169; hg19: chr2-96780716;