2-96799118-C-A

Variant names:

• chr2-96799118-C-A
• rs1432600424
• NM_020184.4:c.1743C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_020184.4(CNNM4):​c.1743C>A​(p.Tyr581*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y581Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CNNM4 NM_020184.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.196
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CNNM4 (HGNC:105): (cyclin and CBS domain divalent metal cation transport mediator 4) This gene encodes a member of the ancient conserved domain containing protein family. Members of this protein family contain a cyclin box motif and have structural similarity to the cyclins. The encoded protein may play a role in metal ion transport. Mutations in this gene are associated with Jalili syndrome which consists of cone-rod dystrophy and amelogenesis imperfecta. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

CNNM4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Jalili syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020184.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CNNM4	NM_020184.4	MANE Select	c.1743C>A	p.Tyr581*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 7	NP_064569.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CNNM4	ENST00000377075.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1743C>A	p.Tyr581*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000366275.2	Q6P4Q7-1
	CNNM4	ENST00000930282.1		c.1845C>A	p.Tyr615*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000600341.1
	CNNM4	ENST00000966765.1		c.1743C>A	p.Tyr581*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000636824.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461770 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727204

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111906

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.63
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.74
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
PhyloP100		0.20
Vest4		0.26
GERP RS		5.0
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1432600424; hg19: chr2-97464855;