2-97724275-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_001079.4(ZAP70):​c.239C>T​(p.Pro80Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000499 in 1,603,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P80Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZAP70
NM_001079.4 missense

Scores

5
5
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZAP70 (HGNC:12858): (zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70) This gene encodes an enzyme belonging to the protein tyrosine kinase family, and it plays a role in T-cell development and lymphocyte activation. This enzyme, which is phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) stimulation, functions in the initial step of TCR-mediated signal transduction in combination with the Src family kinases, Lck and Fyn. This enzyme is also essential for thymocyte development. Mutations in this gene cause selective T-cell defect, a severe combined immunodeficiency disease characterized by a selective absence of CD8-positive T-cells. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-97724275-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZAP70NM_001079.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Pro80Leu missense_variant 3/14 ENST00000264972.10 NP_001070.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZAP70ENST00000264972.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Pro80Leu missense_variant 3/141 NM_001079.4 ENSP00000264972.5 P43403-1
ZAP70ENST00000698508.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Pro80Leu missense_variant 2/13 ENSP00000513759.1 P43403-1
ZAP70ENST00000483781.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.432C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/72
ZAP70ENST00000698509.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.379C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000414
AC:
6
AN:
1451000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
721668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000541
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.055
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.080
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.66
Loss of catalytic residue at G79 (P = 0.0587);
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113994172; hg19: chr2-98340738; API