2-99162169-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_145199.3(LIPT1):c.212C>T(p.Ser71Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S71C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIPT1
NM_145199.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

LIPT1 (HGNC:29569): (lipoyltransferase 1) The process of transferring lipoic acid to proteins is a two-step process. The first step is the activation of lipoic acid by lipoate-activating enzyme to form lipoyl-AMP. For the second step, the protein encoded by this gene transfers the lipoyl moiety to apoproteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 13. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring downstream mitochondrial ribosomal protein L30 (MRPL30) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

LIPT1 links:

MITD1 (HGNC:25207): (microtubule interacting and trafficking domain containing 1) Abscission, the separation of daughter cells at the end of cytokinesis, is effected by endosomal sorting complexes required for transport III (ESCRT-III). The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer, with the N-termini binding to a subset of ESCRT-III subunits and the C-termini binding to membranes. The encoded protein regulates ESCRT-III activity and is required for proper cytokinesis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

MITD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 2-99162169-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-99162169-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 189835.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30744985).. Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LIPT1	NM_145199.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.212C>T	p.Ser71Phe	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000651691.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LIPT1	ENST00000651691.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.212C>T	p.Ser71Phe	missense_variant	2/2		NM_145199.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152122

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000876

AC:

AN:

251232

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000810

AC XY:

AN XY:

135796

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000521

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000198

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

1461738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727170

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000380

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152122

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lipoyl transferase 1 deficiency

Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Elsea Laboratory, Baylor College of Medicine	Apr 01, 2020	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Apr 01, 2014	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 29, 2019

Reported as compound heterozygous with another variant in LIPT1 on the opposite allele in individuals with lipoyltransferase 1 deficiency (Tort et al., 2014;Meng et al., 2017); Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect (functional assays on an in vitro expressing system demonstrated that the S71F variant causes an absence of protein-bound lipoic acid staining compared to WT; assays on patient's fibroblasts supported the defect of this variant on enzymatic activity) (Tort F. et al., 2014); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29681092, 28973083, 24256811) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.47

T;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.23

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

N;N;D;N;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.74

P;P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.69

Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);

MVP

0.55

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over