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GeneBe

20-10275498-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_130811.4(SNAP25):c.7G>A(p.Glu3Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000355 in 1,603,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SNAP25
NM_130811.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNAP25 (HGNC:11132): (synaptosome associated protein 25) Synaptic vesicle membrane docking and fusion is mediated by SNAREs (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors) located on the vesicle membrane (v-SNAREs) and the target membrane (t-SNAREs). The assembled v-SNARE/t-SNARE complex consists of a bundle of four helices, one of which is supplied by v-SNARE and the other three by t-SNARE. For t-SNAREs on the plasma membrane, the protein syntaxin supplies one helix and the protein encoded by this gene contributes the other two. Therefore, this gene product is a presynaptic plasma membrane protein involved in the regulation of neurotransmitter release. Two alternative transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SNAP25-AS1 (HGNC:44312): (SNAP25 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Interaction with CENPF (size 74) in uniprot entity SNP25_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (73%) in NM_130811.4
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SNAP25
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083487004).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SNAP25NM_130811.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>A p.Glu3Lys missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000254976.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SNAP25ENST00000254976.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>A p.Glu3Lys missense_variant 2/81 NM_130811.4 P5P60880-1
SNAP25-AS1ENST00000421143.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.6-78561C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
14
AN:
236866
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000706
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
127558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000356
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000371
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000372
AC:
54
AN:
1451368
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000347
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
720998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000310
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000554
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 13, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3 of the SNAP25 protein (p.Glu3Lys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SNAP25-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1441827). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.043
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.059
B;B;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.25
Gain of ubiquitination at E3 (P = 0.0066);Gain of ubiquitination at E3 (P = 0.0066);Gain of ubiquitination at E3 (P = 0.0066);
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535525064; hg19: chr20-10256146; COSMIC: COSV54770177; COSMIC: COSV54770177; API