20-10639572-T-G

Variant names:

• chr20-10639572-T-G
• rs397515876
• NM_000214.3:c.3583A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000214.3(JAG1):​c.3583A>C​(p.Asn1195His) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1195D) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: JAG1 NM_000214.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.99
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

JAG1 (HGNC:6188): (jagged canonical Notch ligand 1) The jagged 1 protein encoded by JAG1 is the human homolog of the Drosophilia jagged protein. Human jagged 1 is the ligand for the receptor notch 1, the latter is involved in signaling processes. Mutations that alter the jagged 1 protein cause Alagille syndrome. Jagged 1 signalling through notch 1 has also been shown to play a role in hematopoiesis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]

JAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, Type 2HH

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• tetralogy of fallot

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19354373).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
JAG1	NM_000214.3	c.3583A>C	p.Asn1195His	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 26	ENST00000254958.10	NP_000205.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
JAG1	ENST00000254958.10	c.3583A>C	p.Asn1195His	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 26	1	NM_000214.3	ENSP00000254958.4
JAG1	ENST00000423891.6	n.3449A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 24 of 25	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.098
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.022	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.21
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.18
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.039
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.57	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.41	N
PhyloP100		5.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.52	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Benign	0.65	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.81	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.38
MutPred		0.086		Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.114);
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.47
ClinPred		0.53	D
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.16
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515876; hg19: chr20-10620220;