Genetic Variant TASP1:c.675+1G>T (chr20-13559007-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (12 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_017714.3(TASP1):c.675+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TASP1
NM_017714.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79

Variant links:

Genes affected

TASP1 (HGNC:15859): (taspase 1) This gene encodes an endopeptidase that cleaves specific substrates following aspartate residues. The encoded protein undergoes posttranslational autoproteolytic processing to generate alpha and beta subunits, which reassemble into the active alpha2-beta2 heterotetramer. It is required to cleave MLL, a protein required for the maintenance of HOX gene expression, and TFIIA, a basal transcription factor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TASP1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.3, offset of -8, new splice context is: caaGTgaga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 20-13559007-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-13559007-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1878237.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TASP1	NM_017714.3 link	c.675+1G>T		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 13	ENST00000337743.9	NP_060184.2	Q9H6P5-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TASP1	ENST00000337743.9 link	c.675+1G>T	splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 13	1	NM_017714.3	ENSP00000338624.4	Q9H6P5-1
TASP1	ENST00000455532.5 link	c.606+1G>T	splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 9	5		ENSP00000400580.1	Q5JWM4
TASP1	ENST00000465381.5 link	n.572+21890G>T	intron_variant	Intron 6 of 9	5
TASP1	ENST00000480436.5 link	n.759+1G>T	splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 13	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1416254

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

704766

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Suleiman-El-Hattab syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Dec 07, 2022

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: TASP1 c.675+1G>T is located in a canonical splice-site and is predicted to affect mRNA splicing resulting in a significantly altered protein due to either exon skipping, shortening, or inclusion of intronic material. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: three predict the variant abolishes a 5' splicing donor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant was absent in 232484 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.675+1G>T in individuals affected with Suleiman-El-Hattab syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.88

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

GERP RS

5.4

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.92

SpliceAI score (max)

0.93

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.47

Position offset: -4

DS_DL_spliceai

0.93

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over