20-17494196-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001195.5(BFSP1):​c.1876G>A​(p.Glu626Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

BFSP1
NM_001195.5 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
BFSP1 (HGNC:1040): (beaded filament structural protein 1) This gene encodes a lens-specific intermediate filament-like protein named filensin. The encoded protein is expressed in lens fiber cells after differentiation has begun. This protein functions as a component of the beaded filament which is a cytoskeletal structure found in lens fiber cells. Mutations in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive cortical juvenile-onset cataract. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20853975).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000328 (5/152228) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000828 (4/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000282. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BFSP1NM_001195.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1876G>A p.Glu626Lys missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000377873.8 NP_001186.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BFSP1ENST00000377873.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1876G>A p.Glu626Lys missense_variant 8/81 NM_001195.5 ENSP00000367104 P1Q12934-1
BFSP1ENST00000377868.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1501G>A p.Glu501Lys missense_variant 8/81 ENSP00000367099 Q12934-2
BFSP1ENST00000536626.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1459G>A p.Glu487Lys missense_variant 9/92 ENSP00000442522 Q12934-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251442
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000848
AC:
124
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
67
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000974
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 33 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 626 of the BFSP1 protein (p.Glu626Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs374664442, gnomAD 0.09%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BFSP1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BFSP1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.057
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374664442; hg19: chr20-17474841; API