20-17494947-C-G

Variant names:

• chr20-17494947-C-G
• rs139124891
• NM_001195.5:c.1125G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001195.5(BFSP1):​c.1125G>C​(p.Glu375Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BFSP1 NM_001195.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.82
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

BFSP1 (HGNC:1040): (beaded filament structural protein 1) This gene encodes a lens-specific intermediate filament-like protein named filensin. The encoded protein is expressed in lens fiber cells after differentiation has begun. This protein functions as a component of the beaded filament which is a cytoskeletal structure found in lens fiber cells. Mutations in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive cortical juvenile-onset cataract. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

BFSP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cataract 33

  Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• early-onset nuclear cataract

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21969903).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001195.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BFSP1	NM_001195.5	MANE Select	c.1125G>C	p.Glu375Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001186.1	Q12934-1
	BFSP1	NM_001424338.1		c.1017G>C	p.Glu339Asp	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001411267.1
	BFSP1	NM_001278607.2		c.792G>C	p.Glu264Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001265536.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BFSP1	ENST00000377873.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1125G>C	p.Glu375Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000367104.3	Q12934-1
	BFSP1	ENST00000377868.6	TSL:1	c.750G>C	p.Glu250Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000367099.2	Q12934-2
	BFSP1	ENST00000929672.1		c.1017G>C	p.Glu339Asp	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000599731.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74342

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10608

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 21

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.063	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T
Eigen	Benign	0.13
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.061	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.30	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		1.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.12	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.16	T
Polyphen		0.91	P
Vest4		0.089
MutPred		0.35		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1098)
MVP		0.94
MPC		0.37
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.19
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139124891; hg19: chr20-17475592;