20-19886680-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2

The NM_001242581.2(RIN2):ā€‹c.11C>Gā€‹(p.Ser4*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000441 in 1,359,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 28)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RIN2
NM_001242581.2 stop_gained

Scores

7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.589
Variant links:
Genes affected
RIN2 (HGNC:18750): (Ras and Rab interactor 2) The RAB5 protein is a small GTPase involved in membrane trafficking in the early endocytic pathway. The protein encoded by this gene binds the GTP-bound form of the RAB5 protein preferentially over the GDP-bound form, and functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAB5. The encoded protein is found primarily as a tetramer in the cytoplasm and does not bind other members of the RAB family. Mutations in this gene cause macrocephaly alopecia cutis laxa and scoliosis (MACS) syndrome, an elastic tissue disorder, as well as the related connective tissue disorder, RIN2 syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.996 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RIN2NM_018993.4 linkc.-36-2886C>G intron_variant ENST00000255006.12 NP_061866.1 Q8WYP3-1A1A4T0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RIN2ENST00000255006.12 linkc.-36-2886C>G intron_variant 2 NM_018993.4 ENSP00000255006.7 Q8WYP3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
28
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000673
AC:
1
AN:
148678
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
80008
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000441
AC:
6
AN:
1359540
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000298
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
671854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000478
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000178
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
28
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 28, 2022The RIN2 gene has multiple clinically relevant transcripts. This variant occurs in alternate transcript NM_001242581.1, and corresponds to NM_018993.3:c.-2922C>G in the primary transcript. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RIN2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change results in a premature translational stop signal in the RIN2 gene (p.Ser4*). However, it is currently unclear if variants that occur in this region of the gene cause disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
Vest4
0.17
GERP RS
-4.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1274205552; hg19: chr20-19867324; API