20-19886730-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018993.4(RIN2):​c.-36-2836A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000207 in 1,548,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RIN2
NM_018993.4 intron

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.21

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RIN2 (HGNC:18750): (Ras and Rab interactor 2) The RAB5 protein is a small GTPase involved in membrane trafficking in the early endocytic pathway. The protein encoded by this gene binds the GTP-bound form of the RAB5 protein preferentially over the GDP-bound form, and functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAB5. The encoded protein is found primarily as a tetramer in the cytoplasm and does not bind other members of the RAB family. Mutations in this gene cause macrocephaly alopecia cutis laxa and scoliosis (MACS) syndrome, an elastic tissue disorder, as well as the related connective tissue disorder, RIN2 syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
RIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • RIN2 syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06505424).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RIN2NM_018993.4 linkc.-36-2836A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 12 ENST00000255006.12 NP_061866.1 Q8WYP3-1A1A4T0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RIN2ENST00000255006.12 linkc.-36-2836A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 12 2 NM_018993.4 ENSP00000255006.7 Q8WYP3-1
RIN2ENST00000648440.1 linkc.-87A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENSP00000498085.1 Q8WYP3-1
RIN2ENST00000432334.2 linkn.537-2836A>G intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 4
RIN2ENST00000648165.1 linkn.618-2836A>G intron_variant Intron 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150240
AF XY:
0.0000248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000227
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000222
AC:
31
AN:
1396940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000276
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
689078
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35164
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35732
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
3
AN:
79026
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
1
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000223
AC:
24
AN:
1078328
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
3
AN:
58068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73996
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41244
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15218
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4798
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10484
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The RIN2 gene has multiple clinically relevant transcripts. This variant occurs in alternate transcript NM_001242581.1, and corresponds to NM_018993.3:c.-2872A>G in the primary transcript. This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 21 of the RIN2 protein (p.Ser21Gly). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RIN2-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.43
DANN
Benign
0.54
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.18
Loss of phosphorylation at S21 (P = 0.0579);
MVP
0.040
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
-7.1
PromoterAI
-0.12
Neutral
gMVP
0.013

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1322895285; hg19: chr20-19867374; API