20-21126050-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001276389.2(KIZ):​c.14C>T​(p.Ser5Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000786 in 1,272,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 7/8 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S5C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIZ
NM_001276389.2 missense

Scores

9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.398

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIZ (HGNC:15865): (kizuna centrosomal protein) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to centrosomes, strengthening and stabilizing the pericentriolar region prior to spindle formation. The encoded protein usually remains with the mother centrosome after centrosomal duplication. Sevral transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
KIZ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • KIZ-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 69
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16796696).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001276389.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KIZ
NM_001276389.2
c.14C>Tp.Ser5Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_001263318.1A0A087X251
KIZ
NM_018474.6
MANE Select
c.-66C>T
upstream_gene
N/ANP_060944.3
KIZ
NM_001352434.2
c.-66C>T
upstream_gene
N/ANP_001339363.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KIZ
ENST00000620891.4
TSL:1
c.-212C>T
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000478019.1Q2M2Z5-2
KIZ
ENST00000619574.4
TSL:2
c.14C>Tp.Ser5Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000484706.1A0A087X251
KIZ
ENST00000611685.4
TSL:2
c.11C>Tp.Ser4Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000483644.2A0A087X251

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1272330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
621892
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26052
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21972
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20334
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27880
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
65270
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000307
AC:
1
AN:
32548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4602
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1021260
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52412
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
PhyloP100
0.40
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.29
GERP RS
3.1
PromoterAI
-0.33
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1414225320; hg19: chr20-21106691; API