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GeneBe

20-23364532-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_022482.5(GZF1):c.149A>G(p.Lys50Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K50K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GZF1
NM_022482.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
GZF1 (HGNC:15808): (GDNF inducible zinc finger protein 1) Enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleolus and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Decreased repression activity. (size 0) in uniprot entity GZF1_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13179082).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000239 (35/1461890) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000104 (9/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000539. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GZF1NM_022482.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.149A>G p.Lys50Arg missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000338121.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GZF1ENST00000338121.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.149A>G p.Lys50Arg missense_variant 2/61 NM_022482.5 P1Q9H116-1
GZF1ENST00000377051.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.149A>G p.Lys50Arg missense_variant 1/51 P1Q9H116-1
GZF1ENST00000424216.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251472
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.149A>G (p.K50R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GZF1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 149, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 50 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.29
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T
Polyphen
0.026
B;B
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375983173; hg19: chr20-23345169; API