Variant 20-23633994-T-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_000099.4(CST3):c.363A>T(p.Ala121Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CST3
NM_000099.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.66

Variant links:

Genes affected

CST3 (HGNC:2475): (cystatin C) The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity. There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions, where they appear to provide protective functions. The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located in the cystatin locus and encodes the most abundant extracellular inhibitor of cysteine proteases, which is found in high concentrations in biological fluids and is expressed in virtually all organs of the body. A mutation in this gene has been associated with amyloid angiopathy. Expression of this protein in vascular wall smooth muscle cells is severely reduced in both atherosclerotic and aneurysmal aortic lesions, establishing its role in vascular disease. In addition, this protein has been shown to have an antimicrobial function, inhibiting the replication of herpes simplex virus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding a single protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

CST3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).

BP6

Variant 20-23633994-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-23633994-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3626538.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.66 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CST3	NM_000099.4 link	c.363A>T	p.Ala121Ala	synonymous_variant	3/3	ENST00000376925.8	NP_000090.1	P01034A0A0K0K1J1
CST3	NM_001288614.2 link	c.363A>T	p.Ala121Ala	synonymous_variant	3/4		NP_001275543.1	P01034A0A0K0K1J1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CST3	ENST00000376925.8 link	c.363A>T	p.Ala121Ala	synonymous_variant	3/3	1	NM_000099.4	ENSP00000366124.3	P01034
CST3	ENST00000398411.5 link	c.363A>T	p.Ala121Ala	synonymous_variant	3/4	1		ENSP00000381448.1	P01034
CST3	ENST00000398409.1 link	c.363A>T	p.Ala121Ala	synonymous_variant	4/4	3		ENSP00000381446.1	P01034

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461624

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727118

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000479

Alfa

AF:

0.000214

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.83

CADD

Benign

0.40

DANN

Benign

0.37

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over