20-25079443-G-T

Position:

• chr20-25079443-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BP7 BS2

The NM_014588.6(VSX1):​c.496C>A​(p.Arg166Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000292 in 1,611,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in Lovd as Likely benign (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VSX1 NM_014588.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.252

Genes affected

VSX1 (HGNC:12723): (visual system homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a paired-like homeodomain and binds to the core of the locus control region of the red/green visual pigment gene cluster. The encoded protein may regulate expression of the cone opsin genes early in development. Mutations in this gene can cause posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy and keratoconus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VSX1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
• BP6: Variant 20-25079443-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-25079443-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.252 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VSX1	NM_014588.6	c.496C>A	p.Arg166Arg	synonymous_variant	2/5	ENST00000376709.9	NP_055403.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VSX1	ENST00000376709.9	c.496C>A	p.Arg166Arg	synonymous_variant	2/5	1	NM_014588.6	ENSP00000365899.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152102 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000189

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000362 AC: 9 AN: 248606 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000298 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 134382

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000190

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000444

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000281 AC: 41 AN: 1459494 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000289 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 725872

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000498

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152102 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74290

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000189

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	3.3
DANN	Benign	0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74315432; hg19: chr20-25060079;