20-25081924-G-C

Variant names:

• chr20-25081924-G-C
• NM_014588.6:c.173C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_014588.6(VSX1):​c.173C>G​(p.Pro58Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000725 in 1,378,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VSX1 NM_014588.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.61

Genes affected

VSX1 (HGNC:12723): (visual system homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a paired-like homeodomain and binds to the core of the locus control region of the red/green visual pigment gene cluster. The encoded protein may regulate expression of the cone opsin genes early in development. Mutations in this gene can cause posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy and keratoconus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30062354).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VSX1	NM_014588.6	c.173C>G	p.Pro58Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000376709.9	NP_055403.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VSX1	ENST00000376709.9	c.173C>G	p.Pro58Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_014588.6	ENSP00000365899.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.25e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1378478 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000147 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 679850

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.28e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.033	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	.;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.93
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.078	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.30	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.32	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L;L;L;L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.43	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0040	B;B;B;B
Vest4		0.16
MutPred		0.45		Gain of methylation at P58 (P = 0.0059);Gain of methylation at P58 (P = 0.0059);Gain of methylation at P58 (P = 0.0059);Gain of methylation at P58 (P = 0.0059);
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.34	T
GERP RS		-0.29
Varity_R		0.054
gMVP		0.31

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr20-25062560;