20-25259273-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_002862.4(PYGB):​c.280C>T​(p.Arg94Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000645 in 1,611,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R94H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGB
NM_002862.4 missense

Scores

16
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGB (HGNC:9723): (glycogen phosphorylase B) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen phosphorylase found predominantly in the brain. The encoded protein forms homodimers which can associate into homotetramers, the enzymatically active form of glycogen phosphorylase. The activity of this enzyme is positively regulated by AMP and negatively regulated by ATP, ADP, and glucose-6-phosphate. This enzyme catalyzes the rate-determining step in glycogen degradation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002862.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGB
NM_002862.4
MANE Select
c.280C>Tp.Arg94Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 20NP_002853.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGB
ENST00000216962.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.280C>Tp.Arg94Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 20ENSP00000216962.3P11216
PYGB
ENST00000896654.1
c.280C>Tp.Arg94Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 21ENSP00000566713.1
PYGB
ENST00000944638.1
c.280C>Tp.Arg94Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 21ENSP00000614697.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251404
AF XY:
0.0000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000617
AC:
90
AN:
1458976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000744
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
726002
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
9
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000685
AC:
76
AN:
1109360
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60330
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.449
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152328
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
7
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.8
H
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200651502; hg19: chr20-25239909; COSMIC: COSV99405046; API