20-31639968-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_032609.3(COX4I2):ā€‹c.118T>Cā€‹(p.Cys40Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000056 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COX4I2
NM_032609.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX4I2 (HGNC:16232): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes isoform 2 of subunit IV. Isoform 1 of subunit IV is encoded by a different gene, however, the two genes show a similar structural organization. Subunit IV is the largest nuclear encoded subunit which plays a pivotal role in COX regulation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.122939944).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COX4I2NM_032609.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.118T>C p.Cys40Arg missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000376075.4 NP_115998.2
COX4I2XM_005260579.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.133T>C p.Cys45Arg missense_variant 2/4 XP_005260636.1
COX4I2XM_005260580.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.133T>C p.Cys45Arg missense_variant 2/3 XP_005260637.1
COX4I2XM_005260581.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.118T>C p.Cys40Arg missense_variant 3/4 XP_005260638.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COX4I2ENST00000376075.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.118T>C p.Cys40Arg missense_variant 3/51 NM_032609.3 ENSP00000365243 P1
COX4I2ENST00000490030.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.148T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000561
AC:
82
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000798
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 01, 2022The c.118T>C (p.C40R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the COX4I2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 118, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 40 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.13
N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.11
B
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.68
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs557000844; hg19: chr20-30227771; API