20-31640004-C-T

Position:

chr20-31640004-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032609.3(COX4I2):c.154C>T(p.Pro52Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX4I2
NM_032609.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.93

Variant links:

Genes affected

COX4I2 (HGNC:16232): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes isoform 2 of subunit IV. Isoform 1 of subunit IV is encoded by a different gene, however, the two genes show a similar structural organization. Subunit IV is the largest nuclear encoded subunit which plays a pivotal role in COX regulation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COX4I2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
COX4I2	NM_032609.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.154C>T	p.Pro52Ser	missense_variant	3/5	ENST00000376075.4	NP_115998.2
COX4I2	XM_005260579.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.169C>T	p.Pro57Ser	missense_variant	2/4		XP_005260636.1
COX4I2	XM_005260580.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.169C>T	p.Pro57Ser	missense_variant	2/3		XP_005260637.1
COX4I2	XM_005260581.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.154C>T	p.Pro52Ser	missense_variant	3/4		XP_005260638.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COX4I2	ENST00000376075.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.154C>T	p.Pro52Ser	missense_variant	3/5	1	NM_032609.3	ENSP00000365243	P1
COX4I2	ENST00000490030.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.184C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/4	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251124

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135730

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461764

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74318

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000677

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 11, 2023

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 52 of the COX4I2 protein (p.Pro52Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs752845668, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COX4I2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1906309). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.54

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.70

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.085

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.37

Loss of glycosylation at P52 (P = 0.0644);

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.83

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over