20-32208031-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_015352.2(POFUT1):​c.90C>G​(p.Asp30Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000985 in 1,573,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POFUT1
NM_015352.2 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0470

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POFUT1 (HGNC:14988): (protein O-fucosyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase O-Fuc family. This enzyme adds O-fucose through an O-glycosidic linkage to conserved serine or threonine residues in the epidermal growth factor-like repeats of a number of cell surface and secreted proteins. O-fucose glycans are involved in ligand-induced receptor signaling. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POFUT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Dowling-Degos disease 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Dowling-Degos disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20512202).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POFUT1NM_015352.2 linkc.90C>G p.Asp30Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 ENST00000375749.8 NP_056167.1 Q9H488-1
POFUT1NM_172236.2 linkc.90C>G p.Asp30Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 NP_758436.1 Q9H488-2
POFUT1XR_007067447.1 linkn.152C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6
POFUT1XM_047440079.1 linkc.-113C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 6 XP_047296035.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POFUT1ENST00000375749.8 linkc.90C>G p.Asp30Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 NM_015352.2 ENSP00000364902.3 Q9H488-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000787
AC:
14
AN:
177958
AF XY:
0.0000716
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000214
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000104
AC:
148
AN:
1420928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000106
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
704498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32644
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
1
AN:
40186
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25536
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82002
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000932
AC:
4
AN:
42898
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
133
AN:
1095452
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
9
AN:
58930
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.539
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dowling-Degos disease 2 Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 30 of the POFUT1 protein (p.Asp30Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs368413950, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POFUT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570946). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
PhyloP100
-0.047
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;P
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.65
Gain of disorder (P = 0.164);Gain of disorder (P = 0.164);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
-0.23
PromoterAI
-0.053
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368413950; hg19: chr20-30795834; API